Ranked by average flow · 81 MGD combined · 96% of the state's reported flow
Missouri River Wastewater Treatment Plant in Omaha is the largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plant in Nebraska by reported average flow, treating about 23.36 million gallons per day. The 50 plants below treat 81 MGD between them, 96% of the flow reported by all 175 plants in the state, and serve about 614,205 people. Every plant links to its profile with permit, technology and compliance data.
| # | Facility | City | Avg flow (MGD) | Population | NPDES permit | Expires | Technology | Violations (3y) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Missouri River Wastewater Treatment Plant | Omaha | 23.36 | 199,134 | NEL036358 | Dec 2030 | Clarifiers, Biogas balloons | 0 |
| 2 | Grand Island Wastewater Trtmnt | Grand Island | 10.67 | 52,335 | NE0043702 | Dec 2024 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons | 11 |
| 3 | Fremont Wastewater Treatment | Fremont | 5.68 | 30,949 | NE0031381 | Sep 2029 | Clarifiers, Covered lagoons, Uncovered lagoons, Biogas silos, Biogas balloons | 0 |
| 4 | Lincoln Northeast Wastewater Treatment Facility | Lincoln | 4.12 | 54,712 | NE0112488 | Dec 2030 | Clarifiers, Biogas silos, Biogas balloons | 0 |
| 5 | Kearney Wastewater Treatment | Kearney | 4.06 | 33,959 | NE0052647 | Jun 2028 | Clarifiers | 4 |
| 6 | City Of Columbus - Wastewater Treatment Facility | Columbus | 3.67 | 24,123 | NE0035025 | Jun 2030 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches, Biogas balloons | 4 |
| 7 | Hastings Pollution Control Ctr | Hastings | 3.41 | 24,878 | NEL038946 | Dec 2030 | Clarifiers, Covered lagoons, Biogas silos | 0 |
| 8 | City Of Norfolk Waste Facility | Norfolk | 3.31 | 24,410 | NEL033421 | Dec 2030 | Clarifiers, Biogas silos, Biogas balloons | 4 |
| 9 | City Of South Sioux City | South Sioux City | 2.27 | — | NE0139904 | Mar 2028 | Covered lagoons | 86 |
| 10 | Lexington Wastewater Treatment | Lexington | 1.37 | 10,348 | NE0042668 | Jun 2031 | Cooling towers | 17 |
| 11 | Blair Wastewater Treatment | Blair | 1.2 | 8,258 | NE0021482 | Dec 2029 | Clarifiers, Biogas balloons | 0 |
| 12 | York Wastewater Treatment | York | 1.12 | 7,766 | NE0040932 | Mar 2029 | — | 2 |
| 13 | Beatrice Wastewater Treatment | Beatrice | 1.06 | 13,243 | NE0020915 | Jun 2028 | Clarifiers | 9 |
| 14 | Tecumseh Waste Water Treatment Facility | Tecumseh | 1.06 | 1,532 | NE0030911 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Covered lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 12 |
| 15 | David City Wastewater Treatment Facility | David City | 0.92 | 2,841 | NE0021199 | Jun 2031 | Uncovered lagoons | 30 |
| 16 | Nebraska City WWTP | Nebraska City | 0.9 | 7,202 | NE0021245 | Dec 2028 | Clarifiers, Biogas balloons | 4 |
| 17 | Falls City Wastewater Treatment Facility | Falls City | 0.86 | 4,325 | NE0021148 | Mar 2031 | Aerated lagoons | 7 |
| 18 | Aurora Burn Site | Aurora | 0.78 | 4,523 | NE0031810 | Mar 2028 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 14 |
| 19 | Seward Waste & Potable Water | Seward | 0.78 | 6,964 | NE0023876 | Jun 2029 | Clarifiers, Biogas silos, Biogas balloons | 2 |
| 20 | Crete WWTF | Crete | 0.71 | 6,960 | NE0034304 | Mar 2029 | Clarifiers | 2 |
| 21 | Ogallala Burn Site No 1 | Ogallala | 0.58 | 4,737 | NE0040045 | Sep 2029 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Biogas silos, Biogas balloons | 122 |
| 22 | Wayne Wastewater Treatment | Wayne | 0.58 | 5,660 | NE0033111 | Sep 2026 | Clarifiers | 0 |
| 23 | Sidney Wastewater Treatment Facility | Sidney | 0.55 | 6,735 | NE0023884 | Mar 2028 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Biogas balloons | 4 |
| 24 | Chadron Wastewater Treatment Facility | Chadron | 0.54 | 5,482 | NE0029190 | Dec 2029 | Uncovered lagoons | 79 |
| 25 | Cozad WWTF | Cozad | 0.48 | 3,977 | NE0112828 | Mar 2030 | Clarifiers | 13 |
| 26 | Holdrege Wastewater Treatment | Holdrege | 0.48 | 5,406 | NE0021202 | Mar 2030 | Clarifiers, Biogas balloons | 72 |
| 27 | Broken Bow Wastewater Treatment Facility | Broken Bow | 0.46 | 3,559 | NE0027260 | Mar 2031 | Uncovered lagoons | 1 |
| 28 | West Point Burn Site | West Point | 0.45 | 3,282 | NE0023965 | Dec 2027 | Covered lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 1 |
| 29 | Madison Waste Water Treatment Facility | Madison | 0.43 | 2,392 | NE0049174 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 10 |
| 30 | Mccook Wastewater Treatment Facility | Mccook | 0.41 | 7,698 | NE0021504 | Jun 2027 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Biogas silos | 3 |
| 31 | Wahoo Wastewater Treatment Facility | Wahoo | 0.38 | 4,508 | NE0021679 | Jun 2027 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 15 |
| 32 | Fairbury Wastewater Treatment Facility | Fairbury | 0.36 | 3,942 | NE0024384 | Mar 2031 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons | 1 |
| 33 | Gothenburg Wastewater Treatment Facility | Gothenburg | 0.33 | 3,574 | NE0047376 | Mar 2030 | Uncovered lagoons | 15 |
| 34 | O'Neill Wastewater Treatment | Oneill | 0.31 | 3,615 | NE0049051 | Sep 2026 | Covered lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 111 |
| 35 | Auburn Wastewater Treatment Facility | Auburn | 0.29 | 3,460 | NE0027774 | Sep 2028 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons | 9 |
| 36 | Valentine Water & Sewer Department | Valentine | 0.29 | 2,737 | NE0051489 | Sep 2028 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| 37 | Hickman Wastewater Treatment Facility | Hickman | 0.27 | 2,432 | NE0046183 | Dec 2030 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 15 |
| 38 | Ashland Wastewater Treatment Facility | Ashland | 0.25 | 2,834 | NE0026107 | Jun 2028 | Clarifiers | 25 |
| 39 | Central City WWTF | Central City | 0.25 | 2,906 | NE0025445 | Sep 2027 | — | 0 |
| 40 | Pawnee City Wastewater Treatment Facility | Pawnee City | 0.25 | 878 | NE0042048 | Mar 2030 | Clarifiers | 22 |
| 41 | Crawford Wastewater Treatment Facility | Crawford | 0.24 | 1,114 | NE0039799 | Dec 2026 | — | 4 |
| 42 | Superior Wastewater Treatment Facility | Superior | 0.24 | 2,251 | NE0023809 | Dec 2030 | Uncovered lagoons | 66 |
| 43 | Weeping Water Wastewater Treat | Weeping Water | 0.2 | 1,029 | NE0046329 | Mar 2027 | — | 14 |
| 44 | Minden Wastewater Treatment Facility | Minden | 0.2 | 2,808 | NE0025411 | Jun 2031 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 52 |
| 45 | Oakland WWTF | Oakland | 0.19 | 1,179 | NE0024023 | Dec 2026 | — | 17 |
| 46 | Battle Creek Wastewater Treatment Facility | Battle Creek | 0.18 | 1,215 | NE0041301 | Dec 2025 | Uncovered lagoons | 27 |
| 47 | St Paul Wastewater Treatment Facility | St Paul | 0.18 | 2,290 | NE0027324 | Mar 2028 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 22 |
| 48 | Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Facility | Waterloo | 0.18 | 848 | NE0043311 | Sep 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 36 |
| 49 | North Bend Wastewater Treatment Facility | North Bend | 0.17 | 1,340 | NE0040924 | Mar 2027 | — | 14 |
| 50 | Wilber Waste Water Treatment Facility | Wilber | 0.17 | 1,855 | NE0045373 | Jun 2031 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 0 |
Sources and methodology
Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.
Data refreshed September 11, 2026.