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Lagoon systems: wastewater treatment plants in Washington

52 plants · 42% of the state · 8 MGD reported by 16 plants

Klarifi identifies 52 publicly owned wastewater treatment plants with lagoon systems in Washington, 42% of the 125 plants in the state (8 MGD reported by 16 plants). The largest is Camas STP in Camas at 2.62 MGD.

Lagoon systems treat wastewater in large earthen ponds over weeks of retention time, with or without mechanical aeration. They serve thousands of small towns because they are cheap to run, but they struggle with ammonia and nutrient limits, fill with sludge over decades and are the plants most often converted or upgraded when a permit is renewed.

Lagoon systems plants nationwide →All plants in WashingtonLargest plants in Washington

The largest lagoons in Washington

The 25 largest plants with lagoon systems in Washington by average flow, with permit expiry and three-year violation count.
#FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)NPDES permitExpiresViolations (3y)
1Camas STPCamas2.62WA0020249Jul 203019
2Sunnyside STPSunnyside1.31WA0020991Jan 20201
3Othello STPOthello1.27WA0022357Sep 202585
4Port Of Sunnyside Industrial WWTFSunnyside1.17WA0052426Aug 201979
5Colville WWTPColville0.62WA0022616Jul 20200
6Cashmere STP FacilityCashmere0.39WA0023183May 202530
7Montesano Sewage Treatment PlantMontesano0.24WA0024660Nov 20290
8Benton City STPBenton City0.22WA0051349Aug 20190
9Tonasket POTWTonasket0.1WA0052337Apr 20317
10Pacific Beach STPPacific Beach0.09WA0037095Aug 203037
11Asotin STPClarkston0.08WA0020818Aug 20231
12Winthrop Wastewater Treatment PlantWinthrop0.06WA0020885Jul 202040
13Harrah WWTPHarrah0.03WA0022705May 20302
14Metaline STPMetaline0.02WA0020699Dec 202310
15Wishram Wastewater Treatment PlantWishram0.01WA0051292Aug 20190
16Rockford WWTPRockford0.00029WA0044831Nov 201817
17Big Lake WWTPMount VernonWA0030597Feb 20260
18Birch Bay Water And Sewer District WWTPBlaineWAG994542Dec 20260
19Buena WWTFZillahWA0052132Jan 20243
20Carbonado STPCarbonadoWA0020834Nov 202225
21Clallam Bay Correction Center STPClallam BayWAG994541Dec 20260
22Cle Elum WWTPCle ElumWA0021938Sep 20240
23Colfax Wastewater Treatment PlantColfaxWA0020613Oct 20154
24Colton STPColtonWA0023175May 202069
25Eatonville STPEatonvilleWA0037231Apr 20140

Contacts and project signals for every plant on this list

Klarifi adds verified decision-maker contacts, permit limits, discharge monitoring data and the capital projects planned in each city, filterable by technology, size and compliance record.

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Other technologies in Washington

Lagoon systems in Washington: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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