46 NPDES permits · 29 MGD combined average flow
46 publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Alabama hold NPDES permits that expire during 2026, issued by Alabama Department of Environmental Management. The table lists each plant with its permit number, expiry month, average flow, treatment technology and three-year violation count, in order of expiry.
An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.
| Facility | City | Avg flow (MGD) | NPDES permit | Expires | Technology | Violations (3y) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pine Hill Lagoon | Pine Hill | 0.15 | AL0062731 | Jan 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 98 |
| Sulligent WWTP | Sulligent | 0.13 | AL0020826 | Jan 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons | 38 |
| Geneva Wwsb Sewage Treatment Plt | Geneva | 0.4 | AL0020273 | Feb 2026 | — | 18 |
| Clayton WWTP | Clayton | 0.23 | AL0060461 | Feb 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons | 12 |
| East Brewton WWTP | East Brewton | 0.17 | AL0022608 | Feb 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 3 |
| Sumiton Lagoon | Sumiton | 0.04 | AL0076244 | Feb 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 50 |
| Heflin Lagoon | Heflin | 0.21 | AL0056146 | Mar 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 60 |
| City Of Union Springs Utilities Board | Union Springs | 2 | AL0060445 | Apr 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 101 |
| Butler WWTP | Butler | 0.37 | AL0050211 | Apr 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 10 |
| Enterprise WWTP 2 | Enterprise | 0.35 | AL0020036 | Apr 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 10 |
| Tallassee Sewer Stabilization Pond | Tallassee | 0.23 | AL0020486 | Apr 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 52 |
| Gurley WWTP | Gurley | 0.15 | AL0070661 | Apr 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 31 |
| Ozark Northeast Lagoon | Ozark | 0.13 | AL0058688 | Apr 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| Moundville Lagoon | Moundville | 0.12 | AL0058122 | Apr 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 51 |
| Vance WWTP | Vance | — | AL0070254 | May 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 23 |
| Five Mile Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant | Fultondale | 6.1 | AL0026913 | Jun 2026 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 1 |
| Turkey Creek WWTP | Pinson | 2.7 | AL0022926 | Jun 2026 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 1 |
| Slab Creek Wastewater Treatment Plant | Boaz | 1.21 | AL0049603 | Jun 2026 | Clarifiers, Biogas silos | 50 |
| Talladega Airport Ind Pk WWTP | Talladega | 0.13 | AL0054658 | Jun 2026 | — | 3 |
| Littleville Wastewater Treatment Pl | Littleville | 0.04 | AL0056278 | Jun 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 32 |
| Overlook Hills Sewage Lagoon | Valley Grande | — | AL0056677 | Jun 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 16 |
| Phenix City Wastewater Treatment Plant | Phenix City | 3.25 | AL0022209 | Jul 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Biogas silos | 254 |
| Dye Creek Wastewater Treatment Plt | Pell City | 0.95 | AL0045993 | Jul 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 0 |
| Phil Campbell WWTP | Phil Campbell | 0.15 | AL0056812 | Jul 2026 | — | 54 |
| Ashville School Lagoon | Ashville | — | AL0043061 | Jul 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| Greensboro Lagoon | Greensboro | — | AL0057193 | Jul 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 19 |
| Monroeville Double Branch WWTP | Monroeville | 0.35 | AL0027782 | Aug 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 26 |
| Bellamy Lagoon | Bellamy | — | AL0071056 | Aug 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 18 |
| Hamilton WWTP | Hamilton | 0.33 | AL0048372 | Sep 2026 | — | 7 |
| Opp Eastside WWTP | Opp | 0.09 | AL0021407 | Sep 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| Camden South WWTP | Camden | — | AL0023680 | Sep 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 81 |
| Rainbow City Lagoon | Rainbow City | 0.64 | AL0056839 | Oct 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| Columbiana WWTP | Columbiana | 0.46 | AL0024589 | Oct 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 62 |
| St. Clair Correctional Facility | Springville | 0.44 | AL0043494 | Oct 2026 | — | 4 |
| Priceville WWTP | Decatur | 0.3 | AL0060577 | Oct 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 426 |
| Tharptown Junior High School WWTP | Russellville | 0.004 | AL0078174 | Oct 2026 | — | 57 |
| New Market Wastewater Mgmt Facility | New Market | 1.28 | AL0057428 | Nov 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 2 |
| Ariton Lagoon | Ariton | 0.11 | AL0068551 | Nov 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 87 |
| Daleville SE Lagoon | Daleville | 0.1 | AL0050261 | Nov 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 1 |
| Cottonwood Lagoon | Cottonwood | 0.08 | AL0024295 | Nov 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 15 |
| Cypress Creek WWTP | Florence | 5.14 | AL0023884 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Biogas silos | 4 |
| Red Bay WWTP | Red Bay | 0.38 | AL0021245 | Dec 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 18 |
| Carbon Hill WWTP | Carbon Hill | 0.2 | AL0024341 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
| Town Of Gordon WWTP | Gordon | 0.05 | AL0073202 | Dec 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 38 |
| North Mobile County WWTP | Mount Vernon | 0.0091 | AL0080225 | Dec 2026 | — | 96 |
| Columbia Lagoon | Columbia | — | AL0058335 | Dec 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 0 |
Sources and methodology
Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.
Data refreshed September 11, 2026.