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EPA enforcement actions against wastewater plants in Maryland

13 formal actions at 7 of 117 plants · $1.1M in penalties · 10 EPA inspections

EPA's enforcement records list 13 formal civil enforcement cases naming publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Maryland, 2 of them since fiscal year 2020. The cases involve 7 of the state's 117 plants, with $1.1 million in penalties assessed. The most common ground is prevention of accidental release/risk management plans (rmps) (3 cases). EPA has inspected 7 plants in the state, 10 inspections in total. Every plant links to its profile, and every case to its report on EPA's ECHO site.

Recent enforcement actions in Maryland

The 10 most recent formal EPA enforcement cases naming wastewater treatment plants in Maryland, by latest case status date. Source: EPA ICIS-FE&C civil enforcement cases and ICIS compliance inspections, via ECHO.
PlantDateTypeLaw sectionOutcomePenaltySource
Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Jan 2024
FY2023
Administrative order
National Drinking Water Regulations
Final Order No Penalty
—ECHO 03-2023-0124
EPA's description: “On July 20, 2023, Region III and the City of Baltimore agreed to an Administrative Order on Consent requiring the City to complete work on two of the City's finished water reservoirs, Druid Lake and…”
Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Jul 2023
FY2010
Administrative order
Nat'l Drinking Water Compliance Schedule - Effective Date
Final Order No Penalty
—ECHO 03-2010-0123
Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Jul 2023
FY2023
Administrative order
National Drinking Water Regulations
Final Order No Penalty
—ECHO 03-2023-0109
EPA's description: “On July 20, 2023, Region III and the City of Baltimore agreed to an Administrative Order on Consent requiring the City to complete work on two of the City's finished water reservoirs, Druid Lake and…”
Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
and 1 other plant named in the case
Oct 2017
FY2000
Judicial case
NPDES Permit Violations
Final Order With Penalty
$600,000ECHO 03-2000-0317
City Of Frederick Wastewater Treatment Plant-2012
Frederick
Jul 2012
FY2012
Administrative order
Prevention of Accidental Release/Risk Management Plans (RMPs)
Final Order With Penalty
$900ECHO 03-2012-0184
Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Apr 2010
FY2010
Administrative order
Prevention of Accidental Release/Risk Management Plans (RMPs)
Final Order Issued
$1,950ECHO 03-2010-0108
Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
and 1 other plant named in the case
Sep 2006
FY2006
Administrative order
Underground Storage Tanks Compliance Order
Final Order With Penalty
$4,832ECHO 03-2006-0074
Ocean City Wastewater Treatment Plant
Ocean City
Jan 2006
FY2005
Administrative order
Prevention of Accidental Release/Risk Management Plans (RMPs)
Final Order Issued
$400ECHO 03-2005-0275
EPA's description: “Administrative Penalty Order”
City Of Salisbury Wastewater Treatment Plant
Salisbury
Jul 2003
FY2003
Administrative order
NPDES Permit Violations
Final Order With Penalty
$14,255ECHO 03-2003-0039
EPA's description: “Respondent discharged from out falls in its collection system w/o authorization. Respondent also discharged effluent from the permitted out fall of its plant which effluent contained pollutants…”
Town Of La Plata
La Plata
Sep 2001
FY2001
Administrative order
Sewage Sludge Disposal
Final Order No Penalty
—ECHO 03-2001-0261

Full case histories, milestones, violation types and EPA's complete case summaries for every plant are shown with a free Klarifi account. Create one

Largest penalties in Maryland

The 7 largest penalties assessed in EPA enforcement cases naming wastewater treatment plants in Maryland, with the value of the compliance actions each case required. Source: EPA ICIS-FE&C civil enforcement cases and ICIS compliance inspections, via ECHO.
#PlantDateTypeOutcomePenaltyCompliance actionsSource
1Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
and 1 other plant named in the case
Oct 2017
FY2000
Judicial case
Final Order With Penalty
$600,000$2,584MECHO 03-2000-0317
2Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Nov 1999
FY1997
Judicial case
Final Order Entered
$500,000$2MECHO 03-1997-0026
3City Of Salisbury Wastewater Treatment Plant
Salisbury
Jul 2003
FY2003
Administrative order
Final Order With Penalty
$14,255—ECHO 03-2003-0039
4Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
and 1 other plant named in the case
Sep 2006
FY2006
Administrative order
Final Order With Penalty
$4,832$3,060ECHO 03-2006-0074
5Patapsco Wastewater Treatment Plant
Baltimore
Apr 2010
FY2010
Administrative order
Final Order Issued
$1,950$8,998ECHO 03-2010-0108
6City Of Frederick Wastewater Treatment Plant-2012
Frederick
Jul 2012
FY2012
Administrative order
Final Order With Penalty
$900$516ECHO 03-2012-0184
7Ocean City Wastewater Treatment Plant
Ocean City
Jan 2006
FY2005
Administrative order
Final Order Issued
$400$357ECHO 03-2005-0275

Actions by fiscal year

Fiscal yearFormal actionsPenalties
FY20180—
FY20190—
FY20200—
FY20210—
FY20220—
FY20232—
FY20240—
FY20250—
FY20260—
FY20270—

EPA fiscal years run from 1 October to 30 September. The current year is partial.

EPA enforcement in Maryland: questions

  1. How many EPA enforcement actions have been taken against wastewater plants in Maryland?

    EPA's enforcement records list 13 formal civil enforcement cases naming publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Maryland, 2 of them since fiscal year 2020. They involve 7 of the state's 117 plants. Informal actions such as notices of violation are not counted here.

  2. Which Maryland wastewater plant received the largest EPA penalty?

    Back River Wastewater Treatment Plant in Baltimore: $600,000 assessed in fiscal year 2000 (BALTIMORE, MAYOR & CITY COUNCIL OF, Final Order With Penalty). Penalties are the amounts EPA records as assessed or agreed, not necessarily what was collected.

  3. What does an EPA administrative order mean for a wastewater plant?

    Most cases here are administrative orders under section 309 of the Clean Water Act: EPA finds permit violations, usually effluent limits or discharge without a permit, and orders the plant to return to compliance, often with a corrective action plan, a schedule and sometimes a penalty. Judicial cases go through the Department of Justice and typically end in a consent decree with a capital programme behind it. The latest case in Maryland is from Jan 2024.

Enforcement data: EPA ICIS-FE&C civil enforcement cases and ICIS compliance inspections, via ECHO. Penalties are the amounts assessed or agreed in each case as EPA records them. Latest case status in this data: Jan 2024.

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Public data refreshed Nov 2, 2026