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Industrial users of Clinton River WRRF

Pontiac, Michigan · 15 industrial users on record · 5 sampled for PFAS · 5 above 12 ng/L PFOS

In short

Clinton River WRRF in Pontiac treats 10.99 MGD and receives process wastewater from 15 industrial users on record in its pretreatment programme, led by landfills and waste management (5) and automotive, metal and equipment manufacturing (3). 1 are categorical users under federal pretreatment standards. 5 of them have been sampled for PFAS (24 samples, 2023); 5 had a sample with PFOS above the 12 ng/L screening level.

Clinton River WRRF: permit, flow and compliance →PFAS sources at all Michigan plants →All treatment plants in MichiganWhat is a significant industrial user? →

PFAS sampling of the plant's industrial users

Users sampled
5
of 15 on record
Above 12 ng/L PFOS
5
22 of 24 PFOS samples
Highest PFOS sample
1,450 ng/L
Oakland Heights Development
Latest sample
Dec 2023
24 samples in all

12 ng/L is Michigan’s surface water quality value for PFOS and the screening criterion of the initiative; 170 ng/L is the value for PFOA since July 2022. Both apply to what a treatment plant discharges to a river or lake, not to what a factory sends to the sewer. An industrial user above the level has not broken a limit: it is a source the receiving plant has to follow up with sampling, a reduction plan or pretreatment.

5 of 15 industrial users

#Industrial userIndustryTypeHighest PFOSLatest PFOSSamples
1Oakland Heights Development · Auburn HillsLandfills and waste managementSignificant1,450 ng/L121× · Dec 20231,450 ng/LDec 202312
2561 Collier Rd · Auburn HillsLandfills and waste managementSignificant930 ng/L78× · Feb 2023640 ng/LAug 20233
3RJL Equities · Auburn HillsLandfills and waste managementSignificant57.9 ng/L4.8× · Aug 202357.9 ng/LAug 20232
4GFL-Transfer Station · PontiacLandfills and waste managementSignificant33 ng/L2.8× · Aug 202333 ng/LAug 20233
5Pontiac Landfill (Advanced Disposal Services) · PontiacLandfills and waste managementSignificant21 ng/LSep 2023not detectedNov 20234

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Industrial users discharging to Clinton River WRRF, ordered by their highest PFOS sample; the first 5 of 15. Source: PFAS sampling reports that treatment plants file with EGLE under the IPP PFAS Initiative (MiEnviro Portal), extracted by Klarifi.

Industrial users by industry

IndustryIndustrial users
Landfills and waste management5
Automotive, metal and equipment manufacturing3
Hospitals and public institutions3
Chemicals, plastics and petroleum2
Food and beverage1
Other industries1

The largest groups, from each user's NAICS code.

Industrial users of Clinton River WRRF: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 18, 2026.

Industrial users: PFAS sampling reports that treatment plants file with EGLE under the IPP PFAS Initiative (MiEnviro Portal), extracted by Klarifi. Values are as reported by the receiving plant; a value shared by several compounds in one sample is read as the laboratory’s reporting limit and not counted as a detection. Spotted an error? Tell us and we correct it.

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