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Industrial users of Milan WWTP

Milan, Michigan · 2 industrial users on record · 2 sampled for PFAS · 0 above 12 ng/L PFOS

In short

Milan WWTP in Milan treats 1.06 MGD and receives process wastewater from 2 industrial users on record in its pretreatment programme, led by hospitals and public institutions (1) and paper and packaging (1). 1 are categorical users under federal pretreatment standards. 2 of them have been sampled for PFAS (3 samples, 2023–2024); none had a sample with PFOS above the 12 ng/L screening level.

Milan WWTP: permit, flow and compliance →PFAS sources at all Michigan plants →All treatment plants in Michigan →What is a significant industrial user? →

PFAS sampling of the plant's industrial users

Users sampled
2
of 2 on record
Above 12 ng/L PFOS
0
0 of 3 PFOS samples
Highest PFOS sample
0.1 ng/L
Georgia Pacific
Latest sample
Jun 2024
3 samples in all

12 ng/L is Michigan’s surface water quality value for PFOS and the screening criterion of the initiative; 170 ng/L is the value for PFOA since July 2022. Both apply to what a treatment plant discharges to a river or lake, not to what a factory sends to the sewer. An industrial user above the level has not broken a limit: it is a source the receiving plant has to follow up with sampling, a reduction plan or pretreatment.

Industrial users on record

#Industrial userIndustryTypeHighest PFOSLatest PFOSSamples
1Georgia Pacific · MilanPaper and packagingSignificant0.1 ng/LJun 20240.1 ng/LJun 20242
2B.O.P. Federal Correctional Institute · MilanHospitals and public institutionsCategoricalnot detectednot detectedDec 20231

Unlock the details behind these 2 industrial users

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Industrial users discharging to Milan WWTP, ordered by their highest PFOS sample. Source: PFAS sampling reports that treatment plants file with EGLE under the IPP PFAS Initiative (MiEnviro Portal), extracted by Klarifi.

Industrial users by industry

IndustryIndustrial users
Hospitals and public institutions1
Paper and packaging1

The largest groups, from each user's NAICS code.

Industrial users of Milan WWTP: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed October 26, 2026.

Wastewater terms: Significant industrial user · Biosolids · POTW · NPDES permit · Activated sludge · Oxidation ditch · all terms

Industrial users: PFAS sampling reports that treatment plants file with EGLE under the IPP PFAS Initiative (MiEnviro Portal), extracted by Klarifi. Values are as reported by the receiving plant; a value shared by several compounds in one sample is read as the laboratory’s reporting limit and not counted as a detection. Spotted an error? Tell us and we correct it.

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