16 NPDES permits · 22 MGD combined average flow
16 publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Tennessee hold NPDES permits that expire during 2026, issued by Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. The table lists each plant with its permit number, expiry month, average flow, treatment technology and three-year violation count, in order of expiry.
An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.
| Facility | City | Avg flow (MGD) | NPDES permit | Expires | Technology | Violations (3y) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hampton Elementary School | Hampton | 0.004 | TN0023698 | May 2026 | — | 14 |
| Wartburg STP | Wartburg | 0.46 | TN0028622 | Jul 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 18 |
| Johnson City STP | Johnson City | 5.49 | TN0024244 | Sep 2026 | Clarifiers | 23 |
| Knob Creek Waste Water Plant | Johnson City | 3.07 | TN0024236 | Sep 2026 | Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 17 |
| Benton STP | Benton | 0.02 | TN0067334 | Oct 2026 | — | 7 |
| Copperhill STP | Copperhill | — | TN0024449 | Oct 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 0 |
| Henderson STP- South Lagoon | Henderson | 0.28 | TN0064238 | Nov 2026 | Aerated lagoons, Uncovered lagoons | 17 |
| White Bluff STP (aka Water Authority Of Dickson County) | White Bluff | 0.23 | TN0020460 | Nov 2026 | Clarifiers, Aerated lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 7 |
| Halls Lagoon | Halls | 0.13 | TN0057291 | Nov 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 4 |
| Henderson STP- North Lagoon | Henderson | 0.13 | TN0064220 | Nov 2026 | Uncovered lagoons | 16 |
| Henderson STP- East Lagoon | Henderson | 0.1 | TN0026026 | Nov 2026 | Aerated lagoons | 32 |
| Roan Mountain State Park | Roan Mountain | 0.0042 | TN0074357 | Nov 2026 | — | 51 |
| City Of Franklin Wastewater Treatment Plant | Franklin | 7.12 | TN0028827 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches, Biogas silos | 44 |
| Crossville STP | Crossville | 2.61 | TN0024996 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 26 |
| Dickson STP | Dickson | 2 | TN0066958 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 21 |
| Spring City New Lake Rd Plt | Spring City | 0.31 | TN0021261 | Dec 2026 | Clarifiers, Uncovered lagoons, Carrousels / oxidation ditches | 14 |
Sources and methodology
Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.
Data refreshed September 11, 2026.