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NPDES permits in Tennessee

227 permits held by publicly owned wastewater treatment plants · issued by TDEC

Effective

218

Administratively continued

7

Expired

0

Total tracked

227

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC) runs the NPDES program in Tennessee under delegation from EPA Region 4, issuing and enforcing the discharge permits listed here. Klarifi tracks 227 permits held by publicly owned treatment plants in the state, with status, expiry, design flow and three-year compliance for each. Agency website →

An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.

Permit renewals by year

2026: 16 permits →2027: 41 permits →2028: 47 permits →

2029: 51 permits

2030: 50 permits

2031: 15 permits

Largest permit holders in Tennessee

The 25 largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Tennessee by permitted design flow, with NPDES permit number, status and expiry. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi.
FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)Design (MGD)NPDES permitStatusExpiresViolations (3y)
Metro Central Wastewater Treatment PlantNashville88.2TNL020575EffectiveDec 203062
Whites Creek Wastewater Treatment PlantNashville21.5137.5TN0024970Administratively continuedOct 202539
Moccasin Bend Wastewater Treatment PlantChattanooga36.67TNR053775EffectiveJun 203053
Oak Ridge STPOak Ridge4.130TN0024155EffectiveDec 202835
Nashville Dry Creek STPMadison12.6924TN0020648Administratively continuedOct 202534
Cleveland Utilities Wastewater Treatment PlantCharleston6.5921.6TN0024121EffectiveApr 202743
City Of Franklin Wastewater Treatment PlantFranklin7.1216TN0028827EffectiveDec 202644
Johnson City STPJohnson City5.4916TN0024244EffectiveSep 202623
City Of Cookeville Department Of Water Quality Control (wwtp)Cookeville9.6214TN0024198EffectiveJun 202727
Kingsport STPKingsport8.6812.4TN0020095EffectiveDec 202836
City Of Columbia Wastewater Treatment PlantColumbia5.0610TN0056103EffectiveOct 202868
Harpeth Valley Utility District STPNashville4.7610TN0074748EffectiveFeb 20304
West Knox Ud Melton Lake WWTPKnoxville3.9410TN0080721EffectiveMar 202813
Hallsdale-Powell U.D.-Melton Hill LkKnoxville4.489.7TN0078905EffectiveSep 202844
Dyersburg STPDyersburg3.129.45TN0023477EffectiveDec 202720
Jackson Energy Auth- Middle FkJackson2.458TN0075876EffectiveMay 20276
Turkey Creek WWTP (morristown Stp)Morristown4.877.5TN0023507EffectiveOct 202922
Denzil Bowman Wastewater Treatment Plant (greeneville Stp)Greeneville3.347TN0021229EffectiveOct 203028
Shelbyville Wastewater Treatment PlantShelbyville3.046.5TN0024180EffectiveJan 202922
Collierville Northwest STPCollierville3.386TN0078841EffectiveJan 20283
City Of Spring Hill STPSpring Hill3.655TN0075868EffectiveDec 202842
Humboldt Utilities AuthorityHumboldt3.045TN0062588EffectiveAug 20277
Tullahoma STPTullahoma2.25TN0023469EffectiveJul 20276
Union City STP Aka A.L. Strub Wastewater Treatment PlantUnion City2.25TN0021580EffectiveOct 20301
Sevierville (mccroskey Island) STPSevierville5.324.8TN0063959EffectiveApr 2030115

All 227 plants in Tennessee

NPDES permits in Tennessee: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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