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NPDES permits in Connecticut

54 permits held by publicly owned wastewater treatment plants · issued by DEEP

Effective

8

Administratively continued

22

Expired

24

Total tracked

54

Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP) runs the NPDES program in Connecticut under delegation from EPA Region 1, issuing and enforcing the discharge permits listed here. Klarifi tracks 54 permits held by publicly owned treatment plants in the state, with status, expiry, design flow and three-year compliance for each. Agency website →

An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.

Permit renewals by year

2026: 7 permits →

2027: 2 permits

2028: 3 permits

2030: 1 permits

2031: 1 permits

Largest permit holders in Connecticut

The 25 largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Connecticut by permitted design flow, with NPDES permit number, status and expiry. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi.
FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)Design (MGD)NPDES permitStatusExpiresViolations (3y)
Westside Water Pollution Control FacilityBridgeport16.730CT0100056Administratively continuedJun 202468
Stamford Water Pollution Control FacilityStamford12.524CT0101087ExpiredDec 20238
Norwalk WPCFEast Norwalk9.418CT0101249ExpiredMar 20269
Danbury Water Pollution Control FacilityDanbury7.815.5CT0100145Administratively continuedJun 20265
Greenwich WPCFGreenwich5.412.5CT0100234Administratively continuedJul 20245
Meriden Water Pollution Control FacilityMeriden6.4911.6CT0100315ExpiredDec 202310
Stratford Water Pollution Control FacilityStratford5.0211.5CT0101036ExpiredSep 202536
Eastside Water Pollution Control FacilityBridgeport4.110CT0101010ExpiredApr 202637
Enfield Water Pollution Control FacilityEnfield3.0110CT0100200Administratively continuedJul 20240
Piacenti Wastewater Treatment PlantNew London4.6610CT0100382EffectiveApr 20278
Fairfield Water Pollution Control FacilityFairfield5.99CT0101044EffectiveSep 20265
Hockanum River Water Pollution Control FacilityManchester4.898.2CT0100293EffectiveNov 202812
Killingly Water Pollution Control Fac.Danielson2.958CT0101257Administratively continuedDec 20221
Milford - Housatonic WPCFMilford4.58CT0101656ExpiredOct 202431
Southington WPCFSouthington (plantsville)3.677.4CT0100536ExpiredSep 20233
Torrington Water Pollution Control FacilityTorrington2.997CT0100579ExpiredOct 20250
Willimantic WPCFWillimantic1.315.5CT0101001ExpiredOct 20230
Branford Water Pollution Control FacilityBranford2.94.9CT0100048ExpiredJan 20250
Montville Water Pollution Control FacilityMontville (uncasville)0.754.5CT0100935ExpiredOct 202459
Chesire,water Pollution Control FacilityCheshire1.854CT0100081Administratively continuedSep 202213
East Hampton Water Pollution Control FacilityEast Hampton1.043.9CT0024694ExpiredSep 202513
Simsbury Water Pollution Control FacilitySimsbury1.583.8CT0100919ExpiredFeb 20242
South Windsor Water Pollution Control FacilitySouth Windsor2.013.75CT0100510EffectiveMay 20305
Glastonbury Water Pollution Control FacilityGlastonbury2.173.64CT0100226ExpiredApr 20269
Ansonia Water Pollution Control FacilityAnsonia1.33.5CT0100013Administratively continuedNov 20228

All 54 plants in Connecticut

NPDES permits in Connecticut: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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