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NPDES permits in Michigan

305 permits held by publicly owned wastewater treatment plants · issued by EGLE

Effective

168

Administratively continued

136

Expired

1

Total tracked

305

Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE) runs the NPDES program in Michigan under delegation from EPA Region 5, issuing and enforcing the discharge permits listed here. Klarifi tracks 305 permits held by publicly owned treatment plants in the state, with status, expiry, design flow and three-year compliance for each. Agency website →

An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.

Permit renewals by year

2026: 25 permits →2027: 43 permits →2028: 29 permits →

2029: 62 permits

2030: 9 permits

Largest permit holders in Michigan

The 25 largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Michigan by permitted design flow, with NPDES permit number, status and expiry. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi.
FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)Design (MGD)NPDES permitStatusExpiresViolations (3y)
GLWA Water Resource Recovery FacilityDetroit349MIL022802EffectiveDec 203038
City Of Grand Rapids Wastewater Treatment PlantGrand Rapids33.4MI0026069EffectiveOct 20299
Wyandotte Wastewater PlantWyandotte26.9MI0021156Administratively continuedOct 20215
Kalamazoo Water Reclamation PlantKalamazoo24.94MI0023299Administratively continuedOct 202537
Ycua Regional Wastewater Treatment PlantYpsilanti23.05MIL042676EffectiveDec 20305
Anthony Ragnone Wastewater Treatment PlantMontrose23.04MI0022977Administratively continuedOct 20233
Southgate-Wyandotte Cso RtfWyandotte16.88MI0036072EffectiveOct 20262
City Of Wyoming Clean Water PlantGrandville14.38MI0024392EffectiveOct 203074
Ann Arbor WWTPAnn Arbor13.6MI0022217Administratively continuedOct 20259
City Of Saginaw Wastewater Treatment PlantSaginaw13.41MI0025577EffectiveOct 202921
Warren Waste Water Treatment PlantWarren12.1MI0024295Administratively continuedOct 20258
Clinton River WRRFPontiac10.99MI0023825Administratively continuedOct 20253
Jackson WWTPJackson10.52MI0023256EffectiveOct 202741
Lansing WWTPLansing10.06MI0023400EffectiveOct 20275
East Lansing Wastewater Treatment PlantEast Lansing9.13MI0022853EffectiveOct 20271
Holland WWTPHolland8.7MI0023108EffectiveOct 20280
Monroe Metro Wastewater FacilityMonroe8.5MI0028401Administratively continuedOct 20244
Milk River Cso RtbGrosse Pointe Woods7.7MI0025500EffectiveOct 202646
Battle Creek WWTPBattle Creek7.55MI0022276EffectiveOct 20309
Bay City Wastewater Treatment PlantBay City6.6MI0022284Administratively continuedOct 201525
City Of Port Huron Wastewater Treatment PlantPort Huron6.03MI0023833EffectiveOct 20274
Niles WWTPNiles3.25.8MI0023701Administratively continuedOct 20170
Traverse City WWTPTraverse City4.33MI0027481EffectiveOct 20292
Mt Pleasant WWTPMount Pleasant1.884.14MI0023655ExpiredMar 202518
West Bay County Department Of Water/sewerBay City4MI0042439Administratively continuedOct 20232

All 305 plants in Michigan

NPDES permits in Michigan: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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