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Michigan water and wastewater capital improvement plans

3,355 planned projects · $4.2B · 116 cities · 139 plans

The 139 capital improvement plans and adopted budgets Klarifi has extracted for Michigan list 3,355 water, sewer and wastewater line items with a combined planning budget of $4.2B across 116 cities. Kalamazoo has the largest plan at $895M. Each city page lists its largest projects with budgets and years, links the source document and the city's treatment plants.

A capital improvement plan (CIP) is a city’s multi-year budget for building and replacing infrastructure. The water, sewer and wastewater sections list each project with its budget and the years it is funded, which makes them the earliest public signal that a plant, pump station or pipe network is about to be upgraded, usually two to four years before a contract is awarded.

Wastewater plants in MichiganMichigan NPDES permits →

Cities in Michigan with water and sewer capital plans

Michigan cities ranked by the combined planning budget of their water, sewer and wastewater line items.
#CityLine itemsBudgetPlans
1Kalamazoo207$895M2
2Ann Arbor151$503M1
3Battle Creek31$203M2
4Saginaw109$191M2
5Grand Rapids64$174M1
6Prescott45$160M1
7East Lansing20$93M2
8Jackson55$91M2
9Grand Ledge16$88M1
10Detroit18$88M1
11Farmington Hills11$76M1
12Marshall61$73M2
13Southfield18$71M3
14Port Huron94$71M1
15Midland97$68M2
16Rochester Hills31$66M1
17Owosso57$64M2
18Royal Oak27$58M1
19Novi22$55M2
20Birmingham70$50M1
21Portage24$49M1
22Traverse City36$49M1
23Alpena146$47M2
24Brooklyn84$44M2
25Monroe24$40M1
26Troy38$37M1
27Greenville53$34M1
28Ontonagon13$31M2
29Holland11$31M1
30Westland35$30M1
31Holt19$30M1
32Chelsea102$29M2
33Grosse Pointe7$28M1
34Sturgis45$27M1
35Saint Johns30$27M1
36Bay City22$24M1
37Orion Township25$24M1
38Three Rivers51$22M1
39Sparta18$22M1
40Niles35$18M1
41Mason113$17M2
42White Pine9$17M1
43Cadillac81$16M2
44Mount Pleasant70$16M1
45Middleton12$15M1
46Escanaba11$15M1
47St. Johns27$14M1
48Mount Clemens9$13M2
49Lexington13$12M1
50Brighton59$11M1
51Allegan12$11M1
52Lapeer32$11M1
53Unionville28$10M1
54Saint Joseph5$10M1
55Big Rapids25$10M2
56Oak Park9$8M1
57Petoskey11$8M1
58Algonac21$8M1
59Plymouth9$8M1
60Bronson16$8M1
61Grosse Ile16$8M1
62Wixom39$8M1
63Wyandotte6$7M1
64Dewitt9$7M1
65Beverly Hills21$7M1
66Lakeview11$7M1
67Imlay City11$6M1
68Negaunee9$6M1
69Alma25$6M1
70Romulus12$6M1
71Clare53$5M1
72Richmond17$5M1
73Mackinaw City14$5M1
74Ithaca23$5M1
75Sault Sainte Marie32$5M2
76Whitehall16$5M1
77Middleville22$4M1
78Tecumseh19$4M1
79Saint Clair Shores22$4M1
80Kingsley11$4M1
81Blissfield45$4M2
82Dexter15$4M1
83Madison Heights47$4M2
84Lawton34$4M1
85Roscommon5$3M1
86Davison38$3M1
87Plainwell11$3M1
88Munising4$3M1
89Jonesville22$3M2
90Hancock15$3M1
91Spring Lake12$3M1
92Grand Haven14$2M1
93Millington9$2M1
94Saint Ignace6$2M1
95Gladstone10$2M1
96Nashville3$1M1
97Pinckney10$1M1
98Hastings14$1M1
99Laingsburg3$1M1
100Marquette7$902K1
101Coopersville18$670K1
102Howell5$605K1
103Caro3$113K1
104Breckenridge3$109K1
105Cheboygan3$83K1
106Eaton Rapids3$67K1
107Buchanan3$58K1

Planned spend by start year

Before 2026

$2.6B

1,748 items

2026

$419M

523 items

2027

$422M

386 items

2028

$278M

278 items

2029

$314M

228 items

2030

$82M

84 items

2031

$22M

42 items

2032 and later

$24M

66 items

By department

Line items and planning budgets by utility department, Michigan.
DepartmentLine itemsBudgetShare
Wastewater892$804M19%
Sewer709$957M23%
Water Supply895$1000M24%
Water Distribution859$1.4B34%

Project types in Michigan

Water mains and distribution · 690 · $1.0BSewer rehabilitation and I&I · 482 · $497MWater treatment plants · 90 · $249MBiosolids, sludge and dewatering · 66 · $242MPump stations · 238 · $173MWastewater treatment plant upgrades · 85 · $169MLead service line replacement · 66 · $128MHeadworks, screening and grit · 54 · $104MLift stations · 100 · $103MMembranes and filtration · 67 · $98M

The largest planned projects in Michigan

The ten largest water, sewer and wastewater line items in Michigan plans by planning budget.
#ProjectCityTypeBudgetYears
1WTP: Plant 1 Replacement ProjectAnn Arbor, MIWater treatment plants$142M2025–2031
2KWRP Sustainable Residual BiosolidsKalamazoo, MIBiosolids, sludge and dewatering$136M2025–2028
3Wastewater Treatment Plant ExpansionGrand Ledge, MIWastewater treatment plant upgrades$55M2025
4STA 5 & 14 ConsolidationKalamazoo, MI$51M2025
5Richland & Ross PFAS Water Main ExtensionKalamazoo, MIPFAS treatment$46M2025
6Water Main & Trans. Line Replacement ‐ Street ProgramBattle Creek, MIWater mains and distribution$45M2025–2031
7Nano Filtration Addition at the RIM Plant and additional well field reserve developmentBattle Creek, MIMembranes and filtration$40M2024–2027
8STA #5 Booster Pump House ReplacementKalamazoo, MIPump stations$40M2025
9Annual Renewal Program (through WRC)Farmington Hills, MI$35M2025–2032
105922 - LMFP Residuals Handling Improvements (DWRF)Grand Rapids, MIBiosolids, sludge and dewatering$30M2029

All 3,355 Michigan line items in Klarifi

Every project with its description, page reference and source document, filterable by city, department, type, budget and year, linked to the plants and decision-makers in each city.

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Michigan capital plan questions

Sources and methodology

Budgets and years are as published in each city’s capital improvement plan or adopted budget. Klarifi extracts the water, sewer and wastewater line items from the published document, keeps the page reference for each one, and assigns a project type from the title and description with a keyword classifier. Figures are planning budgets, not awarded contracts, and can change when a plan is re-adopted.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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