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NPDES permits in Texas

1,220 permits held by publicly owned wastewater treatment plants · issued by TCEQ

Effective

1,033

Administratively continued

173

Expired

12

Total tracked

1,220

Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) runs the NPDES program in Texas under delegation from EPA Region 6, issuing and enforcing the discharge permits listed here. Klarifi tracks 1,220 permits held by publicly owned treatment plants in the state, with status, expiry, design flow and three-year compliance for each. Agency website →

An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.

Permit renewals by year

2026: 156 permits →2027: 244 permits →2028: 219 permits →

2029: 208 permits

2030: 182 permits

2031: 126 permits

Largest permit holders in Texas

The 25 largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Texas by permitted design flow, with NPDES permit number, status and expiry. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi.
FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)Design (MGD)NPDES permitStatusExpiresViolations (3y)
Harris Co Mud 525 WWTPCrosby0.08390TX0136816Administratively continuedMay 20250
City Of Dallas Central WWTPDallas104200TX0047830EffectiveApr 202710
Village Creek Reclamation FacilityArlington142166TX0047295EffectiveJan 20293
Dos Rios Water Recycling CenterSan Antonio105.32125TX0077801Administratively continuedJun 202548
Walnut Creek WWTPAustin56.6100TX0046981Administratively continuedMar 20250
South Austin Regional WWTP ElectricalDel Valle43.875TX0071889EffectiveJun 20310
Southwest WWTPHouston50.1460TX0062995EffectiveSep 202768
Hillebrandt WWTPBeaumont47.346TX0046990EffectiveApr 202924
Leon Creek Water Recycling CenterSan Antonio3246TX0052639EffectiveJul 20275
Salado Creek WWTPSan Antonio46TX0052647EffectiveMay 2031
Waco Metropolitan Area Regional Sewarge SystemWaco21.8345TX0026506EffectiveJul 203048
South Mesquite Regional Wastewater Treatment PlantMesquite37.5741TX0047431EffectiveAug 202723
Roberto R Bustamante WWTPEl Paso32.9239TX0101605EffectiveApr 203035
City Of Houston Sims Bayou SouthHouston36TX0105058Administratively continuedMay 20001
Almeda Sims WWTPHouston12.8528TX0034924EffectiveMar 203015
Haskell R. Street Wastewater Treatment PlantEl Paso12.0827.7TX0026751EffectiveMay 20302
West District WWTFHouston9.0126.4TX0063002EffectiveJul 202913
Brushy Creek Regional Wastewater System - EastRound Rock20.7725TX0101940EffectiveJan 202933
City Of HoustonHouston28.825TX0062201Administratively continuedAug 20023
City Of Garland Rowlett Creek WWTFGarland22.3824TX0024686EffectiveOct 20306
Oso WWTPCorpus Christi16.3224TX0047058Administratively continuedSep 20251
Wilson Creek Regional Wastewater Treatment PlantMc Kinney70.7724TX0047911EffectiveOct 202724
Keegans Bayou WWTPHouston11.1223.1TX0098191Administratively continuedJun 202611
City Of Longview Main WWTPLongview13.321TX0022217EffectiveSep 202611
Pecan Creek Water Reclamation PlantDenton30.2721TX0047180EffectiveJul 20288

All 1,220 plants in Texas

NPDES permits in Texas: questions

Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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