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Virginia NPDES permit search

Status, expiry and violations for 225 municipal wastewater permits · issued by VDEQ as VPDES permits

In short

How do I look up an NPDES permit in Virginia?

Search this page by permit number or plant name for a municipal plant’s permit status, expiry date and violations. For the official file, search DEQ’s list of VPDES permits or DEQ’s PEEP tracker. EPA’s ECHO database shows the monitoring results and violations of every permit. The 2,143 industrial permits in Virginia are listed in Klarifi with a free account.

Links to official sources checked September 2026.

Effective

219

Administratively continued

4

Expired

1

Plants with effluent violations, 3 years

161

Where to find official Virginia NPDES records

Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (VDEQ) runs the NPDES program in Virginia under authorization from EPA Region 3, as the Virginia Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (VPDES). It issues and enforces the permits and keeps the official file: applications, permits, fact sheets and monitoring reports. Virginia Energy, not DEQ, issues the VPDES permits of surface coal mines. VDEQ website ↗

VPDES individual permits list ↗

permits

DEQ’s VPDES page has a downloadable Excel list of the current individual permits, with locations and contacts. For a specific permit, DEQ refers you to the regional office for the area.

applications

DEQ’s Permitting Enhancement and Evaluation Platform tracks applications in progress or recently decided: filter by facility name or locality and open “View Details” for the steps and target dates.

permits · DMRs · inspections · violations · enforcement

EPA’s Enforcement and Compliance History Online. Search water facilities by permit number, name or city; the Detailed Facility Report lists inspections, violations and enforcement actions, and Effluent Charts plot monitoring results against the permit limits.

Permit numbers
Individual VPDES permits are numbered VA00 plus five digits (VA0087718). General-permit coverages have their own prefixes, such as VAR05 for industrial stormwater and VAN0 for the Chesapeake Bay nutrient permit.
Discharge monitoring reports
Through DEQ’s own e-DMR in the myDEQ portal, since August 2022. Electronic reports are required for individual permits and some general permits.
Violations and enforcement
DEQ’s enforcement case documents ↗

Industrial and commercial NPDES permits in Virginia

Most NPDES permits are not held by municipal plants. EPA’s permit database lists 2,143 individual permits in force for industrial and commercial facilities in Virginia (manufacturers, food processors, mines, power plants, landfills), 116 of them major dischargers, plus 6,515 facilities covered by a general permit, mostly for stormwater. 399 of the individual permits recorded at least one effluent violation in the last three years.

FacilityPermitStatusExpiresEffluent violations

Unlock 2,143 industrial permits in Virginia

Search every industrial and commercial discharger in Virginia by name or permit number, with permit status, expiry and violation history. Free with a Klarifi account.

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Industrial and commercial NPDES permits in Virginia: permits in force (effective or administratively continued) held by facilities EPA does not class as publicly owned treatment works or federal facilities. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi, October 2026.

Violations at Virginia wastewater plants

161 of the 225 municipal plants on this page recorded at least one effluent violation, a monitored value above a permit limit, in the last three years, and 168 had a violation of any kind, including late or missing monitoring reports. Each plant’s page shows its own count. EPA’s enforcement records list 15 formal cases naming Virginia wastewater plants, 0 of them since fiscal year 2020, with $226,130 in penalties assessed. Enforcement cases in Virginia →

Permit renewals by year

An NPDES permit runs for five years. To keep discharging, a plant must apply for renewal at least 180 days before the expiry date, and the renewed permit usually arrives with tighter effluent limits, new monitoring requirements or a compliance schedule. That is why the year a permit expires is the year a plant starts budgeting for upgrades: nutrient removal, disinfection, capacity or controls.

2026: 13 permits →2027: 36 permits →2028: 49 permits →

2029: 38 permits

2030: 63 permits

2031: 22 permits

Largest permit holders in Virginia

The 10 largest publicly owned wastewater treatment plants in Virginia by permitted design flow, with NPDES permit number, status and expiry. Source: EPA ICIS-NPDES via Klarifi.
FacilityCityAvg flow (MGD)Design (MGD)NPDES permitStatusExpiresViolations (3y)
Richmond WWTPRichmond60.7—VAL063177EffectiveDec 203031
Arlington County Water Pollution Control PlantArlington20.8940VA0025143Administratively continuedNov 20244
Noman M Cole Jr Pollution Control PlantLorton34.89—VAL025364EffectiveDec 20300
H L Mooney Water Reclamation FacilityWoodbridge14.3824VA0025101EffectiveOct 20300
Falling Creek Sewage Treatment Plant Chesterfied County BoardRichmond9.61—VAL024996EffectiveDec 20302
Middle River Regional WWTPVerona2.996.8VA0064793EffectiveFeb 20310
Front Royal WWTPFront Royal3.825.3VA0062812EffectiveOct 20282
City Of Danville Northside WWTPDanville4.7—VAL060593EffectiveDec 20305
Maple Ave WWTPSouth Boston1.714VA0020362EffectiveAug 202942
Wytheville WWTPWytheville1.714VA0020281EffectiveApr 202994

Virginia NPDES permits: questions

NPDES permit search in other states

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Sources and methodology

Flow, permit and violation figures come from the EPA's ICIS-NPDES discharge monitoring records. Population served comes from the Clean Watersheds Needs Survey 2022. Treatment structures are identified by Klarifi's review of aerial imagery, and capital improvement projects are extracted from published municipal budget documents. Violations are counted over the last three years of monitoring reports.

Data refreshed October 12, 2026.

Wastewater terms: NPDES permit · POTW · Significant industrial user · MGD · WWTP · Biosolids · all terms

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