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Wisconsin water and wastewater capital improvement plans

474 planned projects · $590M · 19 cities · 19 plans

The 19 capital improvement plans and adopted budgets Klarifi has extracted for Wisconsin list 474 water, sewer and wastewater line items with a combined planning budget of $590M across 19 cities. Madison has the largest plan at $160M. Each city page lists its largest projects with budgets and years, links the source document and the city's treatment plants.

A capital improvement plan (CIP) is a city’s multi-year budget for building and replacing infrastructure. The water, sewer and wastewater sections list each project with its budget and the years it is funded, which makes them the earliest public signal that a plant, pump station or pipe network is about to be upgraded, usually two to four years before a contract is awarded.

Wastewater plants in WisconsinWisconsin NPDES permits →

Cities in Wisconsin with water and sewer capital plans

Wisconsin cities ranked by the combined planning budget of their water, sewer and wastewater line items.
#CityLine itemsBudgetPlans
1Madison26$160M1
2Racine29$114M1
3Waukesha36$61M1
4Portage27$51M1
5La Crosse32$47M1
6Brookfield21$32M1
7Platteville43$25M1
8Neenah76$22M1
9Sussex9$21M1
10Marshfield18$18M1
11Evansville57$17M1
12Clintonville29$6M1
13Fort Atkinson19$4M1
14Belleville11$3M1
15Algoma16$2M1
16Port Washington9$2M1
17Sister Bay14$1M1

Planned spend by start year

Before 2026

$272M

191 items

2026

$101M

89 items

2027

$64M

69 items

2028

$113M

60 items

2029

$22M

28 items

2030

$14M

21 items

2031

$1M

4 items

2032 and later

$4M

12 items

By department

Line items and planning budgets by utility department, Wisconsin.
DepartmentLine itemsBudgetShare
Wastewater116$211M36%
Sewer163$110M19%
Water Supply67$45M8%
Water Distribution128$224M38%

Project types in Wisconsin

Water mains and distribution · 77 · $147MSewer rehabilitation and I&I · 112 · $105MNutrient removal · 3 · $43MWells and groundwater · 20 · $26MBiosolids, sludge and dewatering · 22 · $25MPump stations · 20 · $23MForce mains and interceptors · 5 · $18MSCADA, controls and instrumentation · 8 · $17MWastewater treatment plant upgrades · 7 · $16MLift stations · 16 · $12M

The largest planned projects in Wisconsin

The ten largest water, sewer and wastewater line items in Wisconsin plans by planning budget.
#ProjectCityTypeBudgetYears
1Water Mains ReplacementMadison, WIWater mains and distribution$80M2023–2025
2KR Storage Basin/Int UpgradesRacine, WI$67M2028–2029
3Phosphorous Compliance Plant UpgradePortage, WINutrient removal$40M2026–2028
4Sanitary Sewer RehabilitationWaukesha, WISewer rehabilitation and I&I$19M2025–2029
5Watermain ReplacementRacine, WIWater mains and distribution$16M2025–2029
6Water Utility Facility ImprovementsMadison, WISCADA, controls and instrumentation$15M2023–2025
7Facility Plan 11-15 Yr UpgradesWaukesha, WIBiosolids, sludge and dewatering$15M2025–2027
8Trenchless Sewer RehabilitationMadison, WISewer rehabilitation and I&I$12M2025–2030
9Chicory Rd Storage BasinRacine, WI$10M2027–2028
10Market Street Bridge UtilitiesLa Crosse, WISewer rehabilitation and I&I$9M2028

All 474 Wisconsin line items in Klarifi

Every project with its description, page reference and source document, filterable by city, department, type, budget and year, linked to the plants and decision-makers in each city.

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Wisconsin capital plan questions

Sources and methodology

Budgets and years are as published in each city’s capital improvement plan or adopted budget. Klarifi extracts the water, sewer and wastewater line items from the published document, keeps the page reference for each one, and assigns a project type from the title and description with a keyword classifier. Figures are planning budgets, not awarded contracts, and can change when a plan is re-adopted.

Data refreshed September 11, 2026.

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